Origins of the Takeuchi-ryu, Page 2

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Takeuchi-ryu
1. Intro
2. Origins

3. Weaponry and jujutsu

Origins of the Takeuchi-ryu

choufukan 1998

(Photo: A photo shot in 1998 of the Choufukan "gang." I'm in front, right. Kancho (Ono Yotaro sensei) is standing near center, holding a wooden staff. The plastic skeleton was the dojo's mascot. Actually, it was used to study anatomical weak points of the body.)

According to the Takeuchi-ryu Shoden Mokuroku of the Chofukan Dojo, the Takeuchi family were originally Kyoto nobility. Takeuchi Yukiharu was the fourth family head to hold the lands in Harima Province as "managers" (shigo), from which they derived an income from the taxes and stewardship of the land. One of his sons was Takeuchi Hisamori, the founder of our system. At the time of Hisamori's gempuku (coming of age rites), the main Takeuchi family residence was located somewhere near the intersection of Karasuma and Imadegawa Streets, in Kyoto. Because of the tumultuous nature of the warring era, Hisamori eventually became the lord of Ichinosejo Castle, in Mimasaku Province, at the age of 29.

In order to better himself in the art of swordsmanship, Hisamori secluded himself and trained at Sannomiya Shrine, in Haga-gun (gun is a sub-district of a province). Legends say that he "wielded a bokken (wooden sword) of some two-shaku, four-sun length, rather long for someone of his short stature," swung it about, trained, and developed the family's swordsmanship style, most probably based on older systems. Hisamori trained for six days and six nights. What follows, Takeuchi documents note, happened some 460 years ago, or in Temmon Gannen (1532 A.D.), in the sixth month, evening of the 24th day.

Exhausted, Hisamori used his bokken as a pillow and fell asleep. Suddenly, Hisamori was awakened by a vision. A mountain priest with a flowing beard and white hair appeared to him. The being said, "When you meet the enemy, in that instant, life and death are decided. That is what is called hyoho (military strategy)." The being cut Hisamori's long bokken into two pieces, creating short daggers. "Place this in your belt and call it kogusoku," the being said. The apparition then instructed Hisamori in the use of the short sword in grappling and close-in combat. It also taught Hisamori how to capture and bind an enemy without killing him. These methods were called the Shinden Toride Gokajo ("The five precepts of grappling derived from Heaven").

The details and origins of this ryu (martial system) creation myth is ancient; one of the first written accounts of it occurs in the Kesho Kogoden, the family records of the Takeuchi family, as well as the Soshi No Kengetsu, a document about the origins of the ryu. Hisamori believed that the vision was related to the guardian deity Atago-no-kami, who was worshipped at Mount Atago. That is how the ryu's guardian spirit became Atago-san. At the age of 64, Hisamori officially passed on the headmastership of the ryu to his son Hisakatsu, and subsequently to his grandson, Hisayoshi. In latter years, before the modern era, the ryu spread out throughout Japan and held thousands of students. It also became the foundation for many different jujutsu ryu.

Early Lineage Line of the Takeuchi-ryu (Soke Line):
1. Takeuchi Nakazudaiyu Hisamori. Ganso (founder). Born Tembun Gannen. Died at age 93.
2. Takeuchi Hitachi No Suke Hisakatsu. Died age 98.Opened a Kyoto Dojo in Genwa 4. Performed before the Emperor Go Mizuno-o in Genwa 6 receiving the title Kusaka Toride Kaizan ("the peerless founder of toride") by imperial decree.

3. Takeuchi Kaga No Suke Hisayoshi.Died at age 69.
4. Takeuchi Toichiro Hisatsugu.
5. Takeuchi Toichiro Hisamasa.
Opened the Edo Hirakane Dojo.
6. Takeuchi Toichiro Hisazane.
7. Takeuchi Toichiro Hisataka.
8. Takeuchi Toichiro Hisataka (son of the 7th master; the characters for his name Hisataka are different from the seventh master).

Thereupon, the lineage splits to form two branches, the Soke and Sodenke lines:

Soke line:
9. Ikeuchi Kamonta,
a student of Takeuchi Hisataka...to the 14th master, Takeuchi Toichiro Hisamune, professor at Okayama Shoka Daigaku.

Sodenke line:
9. Takeuchi Tojuro Hisatane
(died Meiji 30)...to the 13th master, Takeuchi Tojuro Hisatake, president of the Okayama Kobudo Renmei.

The Bitchu Den Lineage
The Bitchu Den developed in Okayama City and Kurashiki, or in the provincial capital area. After the third Takeuchi master, Hisayoshi, the Bitchu den traces itself thusly:

4. Takeuchi Seidaiyu Masatsugu
5. Yamamoto Kazuemon Hisayoshi
6. Shimizu Kichiuemon Kiyonobu....

And so on until the 14th master, Takeuchi Tsunaichi Masatori, head of the Nisshinkan Dojo.
15. Nakayama Kazuo Torimasa, second and current master of the Nisshinkan, and second head of the Okayama Daigaku College Kobudo Section.
16. Ono Yotaro Masahito, head of the Choufukan Dojo and Doshisha Daigaku College Kobudo Section.